FRIENDS
OF CHISWICK LIBRARY
Response
to Chiswick Library Development Plan
CONSULTATION
The
exhibition of the plans mounted
on display screens in the library
is misleading. It gives an indication
largely of the frontage with
little illustration of the character
of the sides and back of the
proposed renovation and new
building and therefore of the
context in which it is situated.
Although
more detailed plans are available
in the Reference Library, these
are not easily read by the lay
public and a three-dimensional
scale model would assist library
users towards a clearer understanding
of the plan as it would show
the dimensions and give an indication
of the overall impact of the
proposal. The architect's office
is bound to have such a model.
Even a sketch model made of
cardboard and boxwood or a computer
model would be helpful.
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The
public would also like access to any existing
earlier versions to have some idea of the thinking
and perhaps to incorporate some of it into
the final plan. Such a massive development
on a prime site in a Conservation Area should
have been open to competition so that the public
has an opportunity to consider alternatives
and participate in and understand essential
compromises.
OWNERSHIP
The
present library building was gifted to the
people of Chiswick (now part of the London
Borough of Hounslow) in perpetuity, so long
as it remained in use as a library. If it did
not it was stipulated that it should revert
to residential occupation. We cannot understand,
in view of the terms and conditions of the
Sanderson donation, how the Borough can give
planning permission for change of use.
From
what was said at the Public Meeting held on
January 16th in Chiswick Town Hall, we understood
that negotiations were in progress to sell
the land to Barley Mow who would then lease
it back to the Borough for 999 years at a peppercorn
rent. This is not the same as perpetuity and
appears to offer no guarantee of the rent remaining
the same for the length of the lease.
There
is considerable disquiet on both the above
issues.
THE
PLAN
Without
having made reference to the Development Plan
so far as commercial development is concerned
in this part of Chiswick, it would appear,
on the face of it, that the scheme is far too
large and unnecessarily so in that some of
its present accommodation is unlet.
1.1
The location of the library
The library is squashed into the basement,
what would have been not so long ago, the parking
lot. This gives rise to several very major
objections.
1.2
Disabled access
A chief impetus for rebuilding the library
is the coming into force of the Disablement
Discrimination Act in 2004 which would require
costly alterations to the present building.
This, in fact, would be preferable to locating
it in the basement of an immense office complex
the only means of ingress and egress being
by lift or by a narrow stairway. This is a
bizarre 'solution' to this particular challenge.
Physically disabled people would be able to
enter and leave the library only by using the
lifts. The same is true for many other library
users: parents with children in buggies, shoppers
with heavy loads, the elderly, for example.
There is no space allotted for parking prams.
Many people suffer from lift phobia and are
unable to use them unless accompanied.
The
library is, in addition, expected to share
the basement with the kitchen for the café
on the first floor, and the plant for the entire
complex. This leaves little room for doubt
that the whole scheme is primarily for the
huge expansion of a commercial workspace building
with a library grudgingly fitted in underneath
along with the amenities.
1.3
Safety factors
Since two lifts are the only means of entering
and leaving the library for the above mentioned
and other users, there is a consequent fire
hazard. The two prime places for the outbreak
of fire are waste disposal units and lift motor
rooms. Lift manufacturers are aware of this
so that fire alarm systems are linked to lift
mechanisms ensuring that the latter automatically
cut out if the alarm goes off. Thus, there
would be no way for the disabled to escape.
Nor would there be any guarantee that both
lifts would be in the basement at the time.
There is also the danger of leaks from the
high water table. A basement is far from an
ideal location for the storage of books and
other paper based material, above all for the
unique and irreplaceable local archives. Floods
have many causes: drains overflowing in the
adjacent streets, burst water mains etc.
1.4
Lighting, ventilation and views
The basement location obviously presents the
problem of lighting and ventilation inadequately
dealt with by a light well descending from
the roof. The lack of window space bars views
onto the living world beyond which in the words
of one critic 'might well succeed in turning
our library into one of these joyless…public
places where the desire to browse and linger
evaporates completely.' (Carol Lofthouse, BCIT
01 02 02) May we add 'airless.' Such an environment
is ideal for the spread of germs and viruses.
2.
The Café
The
daylit and and characterful space where the
library should be located for the reasons listed
above - particularly those pertaining to inheritance
and disablement - is stolen for an entirely
unnecessary café, a particular facility
in which Chiswick more than abounds. There
are numerous choices within minutes of walking
distance from the site. Barley Mow insist on
this location as no other would be franchisable
to an outside provider: yet another Starbucks,
Café Rouge, or a Wine Bar. This additional
facility is not meant for workers at Barley
Mow who would benefit from a short walk elsewhere,
and is, as we say, utterly redundant. We most
firmly oppose the Sanderson building being
subjected to this misuse. If the café
were for the use of workers on site, it could
reasonably be situated in the basement next
to the kitchen.
3.
Parking
3.1
We sympathise with the government's restrictions
on parking space in order to discourage the
use of cars. We object to what would have been
this space being used to house a public library.
3.2
The paucity of parking space coupled with the
over development of the site will add to the
unsustainable traffic problems in this congested
area.
3.3
Many public service workers, such as librarians
and their assistants, have to travel in order
to get to and from their place of employment
at a time when public transport is in a crisis
of disarray; like nurses, doctors and teachers
they cannot pay Chiswick rents and prices so
there should be some parking spaces reserved
for them.
THE LAYOUT OF THE LIBRARY
1.
Calculations
Have calculations been made as to the numbers
of users in their various categories? The days
of the week and the times of day when demand
will be heaviest? Does the floor space meet
the government's recommended standard for the
population the library is designed to serve?
Is there sufficient allowance for change and
growth in an era when libraries are on the
front line of the information revolution?
2
Open plan
An open plan has the advantage that it can,
within limits, be rearranged to suit changing
circumstances and is economical on staffing.
It also has disadvantages, one of the most
serious being noise - the noises of photocopying
machines and computers (especially if readers
bring their own in order to take notes) in
an environment which for its very purpose should
be tranquil.
3
Contained spaces
3.1
Discrete needs are best served by discrete
spaces. It is acknowledged that the children's
library must be separated from the adult's
but within the adult area there also needs
to be containment.
3.2
There is extremely strong feeling, even universal,
that the Reference Library should be a contained
quiet space with a staffed information desk,
seating for at least the present number i.e.
about 50, reference materials which should
not be integrated into the lending stock. What
we have at present is highly valued and there
is alarm that it is to be lost. Students, researchers,
readers need these facilities. It would make
nonsense of the government's view of the library
as a major partner in the provision of community
development to abandon such a widely used and
appreciated service.
3.4
The local history collection with its valuable
items must be kept securely but accessibly
in a discrete space where librarians and users
can interact.
3.5
The library also requires its own public meeting
and exhibition space , that is a large meeting
room for about 80 people, a smaller room for
committee meetings, and space for exhibitions,
all for local groups, if it is to fulfil its
function as envisaged by the government. Readings,
discussions, lectures, training sessions, meetings
of book societies and film groups etc. must
be accommodated if the demands being made upon
it are to be honestly met. Libraries are not
just about lending and borrowing, browsing
and reading! Free public space is crucial to
the library's role in promoting public engagement
with the many facets of its work.
TEMPORARY
ARRANGEMENTS
These
could last for at least two years which is
a very long time indeed. Without going into
detail of the severe inconveniences that the
closure of our library will entail, we register
the concern felt and the uninterrupted need
for the kinds of spaces and facilities mentioned
above.
Details
of Public Meeting and discussion of plans
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